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041 - Aristarchus and Vallis Schroteri
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The plateau of the Aristarchus Crater has experienced intense volcanic activity, both effusive and explosive.
It includes the densest concentration of Lunar "sinuous rilles" ("snake-like" valleys) including the largest known, Vallis Schroteri, which is about 160 km long, up to 11 km wide and 1 km deep.
The rilles in this area begin at cobra-head craters, which are the apparent vents for a dark mantling deposit covering the plateau and nearby areas to the North and East.
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