South Polar Layered Deposits (SPLD; extra-detail mgnf - MULTISPECTRUM; credits: Lunexit)

The exposure of South Polar Layered Deposits shown here also appears to be partly covered by additional debris.
The layers appear to have been offset by a fault near the upper right corner.
The faulting and burial visible here complicates the interpretation of the climate history of Mars based on observations of layering.