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Inizio > MARS > Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
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Winter Sunrise in Vastitas Borealis (Absolute Natural Colors; credits for the additional process. and color.: Dr Paolo C. Fienga)
This High Latitude image shows a portion of the Landing Ellipse for the Mars Scout Spacecraft Phoenix as seen during late Winter on Mars. Phoenix will land somewhere within the Ellipse on Memorial Day, 2008, but probably not within this image.

While the Phoenix Lander will land in Mid-Spring and operate through the Martian Summer, the current Winter landscape looks somewhat different. The Sun is beginning to rise from the Winter night and is only 10° above the horizon to illuminate the Surface in this image. 
As a result, what few rocks are present cast noticeable shadows, and every bump and undulation of the Surface, now matter how small, is accentuated. 

In this Winter image, a blanket of CO2 Frost (dry ice snow) about a foot deep covers the Surface. Bright patches in the image are areas where the Frost is relatively clean, while in darker areas over much of the image, the Frost is either dirty with Atmospheric dust or the Frost is somewhat translucent allowing us to see a little of the Soil forming the Surface.

Summertime images of this Region show that small Hexagonal and Polygonal Patterns a few meters (yards) in size ubiquitously cover the entire Region. These Patterns are the result of annual thermal contraction in ice-cemented soil forming a honeycomb network of small fractures below the Surface that manifest themselves as small shallow Troughs (---> canaletti) at the Surface. 
Interestingly, these Patterns are not visible in this image. The shallow Troughs that mark the polygons are currently filled in with CO2 Frost making them virtually invisible. 
As Spring approaches the CO2 Frost will slowly sublimate (changes directly from ice to gas) and the Polygons will once again become visible. 
Parole chiave: Mars from orbit - Vastitas Borealis Region

Winter Sunrise in Vastitas Borealis (Absolute Natural Colors; credits for the additional process. and color.: Dr Paolo C. Fienga)

This High Latitude image shows a portion of the Landing Ellipse for the Mars Scout Spacecraft Phoenix as seen during late Winter on Mars. Phoenix will land somewhere within the Ellipse on Memorial Day, 2008, but probably not within this image.

While the Phoenix Lander will land in Mid-Spring and operate through the Martian Summer, the current Winter landscape looks somewhat different. The Sun is beginning to rise from the Winter night and is only 10° above the horizon to illuminate the Surface in this image.
As a result, what few rocks are present cast noticeable shadows, and every bump and undulation of the Surface, now matter how small, is accentuated.

In this Winter image, a blanket of CO2 Frost (dry ice snow) about a foot deep covers the Surface. Bright patches in the image are areas where the Frost is relatively clean, while in darker areas over much of the image, the Frost is either dirty with Atmospheric dust or the Frost is somewhat translucent allowing us to see a little of the Soil forming the Surface.

Summertime images of this Region show that small Hexagonal and Polygonal Patterns a few meters (yards) in size ubiquitously cover the entire Region. These Patterns are the result of annual thermal contraction in ice-cemented soil forming a honeycomb network of small fractures below the Surface that manifest themselves as small shallow Troughs (---> canaletti) at the Surface.
Interestingly, these Patterns are not visible in this image. The shallow Troughs that mark the polygons are currently filled in with CO2 Frost making them virtually invisible.
As Spring approaches the CO2 Frost will slowly sublimate (changes directly from ice to gas) and the Polygons will once again become visible.

PSP_006538_1035_RED_abrowse-01.jpg PSP_006538_1035_RED_abrowse-02.jpg PSP_006561_2485_RED_abrowse.jpg PSP_006567_2220_RED_abrowse-00.jpg PSP_006567_2220_RED_abrowse-01.jpg
Informazioni sul file
Nome del file:PSP_006561_2485_RED_abrowse.jpg
Nome album:MareKromium / Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
Valutazione (2 voti):55555(Mostra dettagli)
Parole chiave:Mars / from / orbit / - / Vastitas / Borealis / Region
Copyright:NASA/JPL/Univ. of Arizona and Paolo C. Fienga/Lunexit Team per l'additional process. e la colorizzazione
Dimensione del file:617 KiB
Data di inserimento:Gen 31, 2011
Dimensioni:2866 x 2450 pixels
Visualizzato:69 volte
URL:https://www.lunexit.it/gallery/displayimage.php?pid=28234
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